Implementasi Batas Usia Minimal Perkawinan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Di Pengadilan Agama Cikarang

Apriyana, Nisa Eka (2023) Implementasi Batas Usia Minimal Perkawinan Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Di Pengadilan Agama Cikarang. Sarjana (S1) thesis, Universitas Islam “45” Bekasi.

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Abstract

Child marriages under the minimum age limit of marriage have often occurred in Indonesian society including in the Bekasi Regency area. Early childhood marriages have a negative impact on children, so the government amended Act No. 1 of 1974 to Act No. 16 of 2019 concerning marriages with a minimum age limit on marriages listed in Act No. 16 of 2019. It is known that the cases of mating dispensation in Bekasi regency per year are quite high, although socialization has been carried out by local governments, but there has not been a significant decline. This study aims to analyze how the Minimum Marriage Age Limit is implemented under Law Number 16 of 2019 Concerning Changes to Law Number 1 of 1974 Concerning Marriage in Cikarang Religious Court. The theory used in this study was Van Meter Van Horn's policy implementation theory which found that there were 6 variables that influenced the implementation of regulatory policies, namely Standards and Objectives, Resources, Characteristics of Implementing Agency Agency, Inter-Organizational Communication or Implementing Activity, Implementing Behavior, Activities, Social, Economic and Political Environment. This study used a qualitative research method, with a descriptive approach to analysis. The results of this study can be concluded that the implementation of the Minimum Age Limit Based on Law No. 16 of 2019 on Changes to Law No. 1 of 1974 on Marriage in Cikarang Religious Court has been going well but not optimal. Budget and socialization deficiencies that have not been maximized are obstacles in policy implementation so that the implementation has not been optimal and there are still people who do marriages below the age limit that are not recorded in the Cikarang Religious Court. Keyword: implementation of rules, child marriage, minimum age at marriage

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