ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH, MUSYARAKAH, MURABAHAH, IJARAH DAN QARDH TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK SYARIAH YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2019-2023

Zaqiyah, Yayah (2025) ANALISIS PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH, MUSYARAKAH, MURABAHAH, IJARAH DAN QARDH TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS BANK SYARIAH YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2019-2023. Sarjana (S1) thesis, Universitas Islam 45.

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Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of mudharabah, musyarakah, murabahah, ijarah and qardh on the profitability of Islamic banks listed on the IDX in 2019 to 2023. The research method used in this study is a quantitative research method using a saturated sampling method by taking a sample of four companies from the Islamic banking sector. The data analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis using the Eviews 12 student version application. The results of the T-test study state that the t-count value (-1.372127) with a probability value of 0.1742> 0.05. So it can be concluded that the Mudharabah variable does not affect profitability, the t-count value (-6.152287) with a probability value of 0.0000 <0.05. So it can be concluded that the Musyarakah variable has a negative effect on profitability, the t-value (3.598902) with a probability value of 0.0006 <0.05. So it can be concluded that the Murabahah variable has a positive effect on profitability, the t-value (3.088461) with a probability value of 0.0028 <0.05. So it can be concluded that the Ijarah variable has a positive effect on profitability, the t-value (7.875916) with a probability value of 0.0000 <0.05. So it can be concluded that the Qardh variable has a positive effect on profitability. The results of the R2 test study stated that the R-square value was 0.579823, which means that the ability of the independent variable to explain the dependent variable is 57%.

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