Kebersyukuran dan Ketahanan Keluarga Terhadap Kebahagiaan Pada Masyarakat Miskin

Rahmadhanti, Nur Fajriah (2024) Kebersyukuran dan Ketahanan Keluarga Terhadap Kebahagiaan Pada Masyarakat Miskin. Sarjana (S1) thesis, Universitas Islam 45.

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Abstract

Poverty is often associated with material limitations and low quality of life. However, gratitude, as a mental attitude, can play an important role in enhancing happiness and family resilience, even in difficult economic conditions. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between gratitude and family resilience with happiness. This research uses a quantitative method with subjects from impoverished families. Data collection methods include interviews and psychological scales. The quality of the instruments was tested using content validity and construct validity. Reliability testing was conducted using Cronbach's alpha, with results of alpha 0.912 for the happiness scale, alpha 0.850 for the gratitude scale, and alpha 0.848 for the family resilience scale. Data analysis techniques involved descriptive analysis, hypothesis testing, and Pearson correlation tests, as well as multiple linear regression tests. The results of the correlation test indicate a strong positive relationship between gratitude and happiness, with a significance value of <0.05 (p=0.000) and a correlation value of 0.570. A positive relationship was also found between family resilience and happiness, with a significance value of <0.05 (p=0.000) and a correlation value of 0.555. The results of the multiple linear regression test showed that gratitude and family resilience have a significant effect on happiness, with an F value of 35.874 and p<0.000.

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