Analisis Pengaruh Pembiayaan Modal Kerja Terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility Bank Umum Syariah (Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening)

Luthfiya, Layli Hasna (2023) Analisis Pengaruh Pembiayaan Modal Kerja Terhadap Corporate Social Responsibility Bank Umum Syariah (Dengan Profitabilitas Sebagai Variabel Intervening). Sarjana (S1) thesis, Universitas Islam "45" Bekasi.

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Abstract

Islamic banks play a vital role as a mediator in maintaining the stability of the financial system and have social and environmental responsibilities through corporate social responsibility (CSR). Working capital financing in the form of profit-sharing financing is an instrument to support CSR programs and economic growth. Efficient working capital management is important to enhance bank profitability. This research aims to examine the influence of working capital financing on corporate social responsibility (CSR), considering profitability as an intervening variable. The study utilizes financial data from Bank Aceh Syariah, Bank NTB Syariah, and Bank BJB Syariah for the period 2018-2022 using the path analysis method. The results show that working capital financing does not have a significant influence on the implementation of CSR through profitability as an intervening variable in the three banks. In Bank Aceh Syariah, an increase in profitability does not indirectly affect working capital financing that influences CSR. In Bank NTB Syariah, the direct influence of increased profitability on working capital financing has a more significant role than the influence through profitability. Meanwhile, in Bank BJB Syariah, an increase in profitability leads to a decrease in working capital financing allocated for CSR. This research provides an understanding of the relationships between these variables, particularly in the context of regional Islamic banks and sustainable development. Efficient working capital management remains essential to enhance bank profitability and support CSR programs and sustainable economic growth.

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